Magento on LAMP CentOS 7.4 Lite

/phpMyAdmin For more configurations, refer to section 8: Access phpMyAdmin on CentOS 2.6 Start-up configuration 2.6.1 Set Global Server Name to Suppress Syntax Warnings You need to add a single line to the /etc/apache2/apache2.conf file to suppress above warning message. While harmless, if you do not set Server Name globally, you will receive the following warning when checking your Apache configuration for syntax errors: sudo apache2ctl configtest Output AH00558: apache2: Could not reliably determine the server''s fully qualified domain name, using 127.0.1.1. Set the ''Server Name'' directive globally to suppress this message Syntax OK Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 7 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Open up the main configuration file with your text edit: sudo nano /etc/apache2/apache2.conf Inside, at the bottom of the file, add a Server Name directive, pointing to your primary domain name. If you do not have a domain name associated with your server, you can use your server''s public IP address: /etc/apache2/apache2.conf . . . ServerName server_domain_or_IP Save and close the file when you are finished. Next, check for syntax errors by typing: sudo apache2ctl configtest Since we added the global Server Name directive, all you should see is: Output Syntax OK Restart Apache to implement your changes: sudo systemctl restart apache2 2.6.2 Check apache status Issue following command to check apache status. sudo systemctl status apache2 2.6.3 Available options for PHP modules and libraries Use the arrow keys to scroll up and down, and q to quit. apt-cache search php- | less To get more information about what each module does, you can either search the internet, or you can look at the long description of the package by typing: apt-cache show package_name 2.6.4 Test php on your server The address you want to visit will be: http://your_server_IP_address/info.php Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 8 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Delete info.php page sudo rm /var/www/html/info.php Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 9 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 3 CentOS 7.4 64bits LEMP This image is built with CentOS 7.4 and bundled with following popular software for web service solution. In order to display web pages to our site visitors, we employ Nginx, a modern, efficient web server.Optimized to address your security concern. 3.1 Software Components  Operation System CentOS 7.4 64bits  Nginx High-performance web server software nginx/1.12.2 /usr/sbin  MariaDB 5.5.49-MariaDB-38.0 Relational database management system /usr/bin  PHP PHP 5.4.16 (cli) (built: Nov 15 2017 16:33:54) /usr/bin  phpMyAdmin Web GUI for the administration of MySQL 4.4.15.10-2.el7  Webmin Web-based interface for system administration https://hostname:10000  openssh-server Secure remote console for server management 7.4p1-13.el7_4  openssh-sftp-server Secure FTP for file uploading 7.4p1-13.el7_4 3.2 Default Website To access, using following URL http:// Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 10 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 3.3 Upload web page files Place your files into a directory called the "document root" of the server. The document root is at /usr/share/nginx/html by default. Place your files there. When you are finished (provided that your domain name has been updated around the world), you should be able to access your site in your web browser. 3.4 Default Account For list of default account and password, refer to /root/password.pwd 3.5 phpMyAdmin Use following URL to open phpMyAdmin page http:///phpMyAdmin For more configurations, refer to section 8: Access phpMyAdmin on CentOS 3.6 Software Operation Command Nginx service nginx {start|stop|status|restart|reload|configtest} Mysql service mysqld {start|stop|restart|reload|status} Apache service httpd {start|restart|stop} Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 11 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 4 Setup DNS Once you have your LAMP/LEMP stack installed, your server is ready to start serving web content. However, right now, you can only access it using the server''s public IP address. You can set up a domain name (like example.com) so that visitors can access your site easier. You''ll need to purchase your desired domain name from a domain name registrar. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 12 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 5 Connect to Server Instance Download following utilities PuTTY - a free SSH and telnet client for Windows www.putty.org/ WinSCP - free SFTP and FTP client for Windows https://winscp.net/ Follow respect use guide from the tool official website and connect with your root account configured during your ECS installation. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 13 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 6 Apache v.s. Nginx Both Apache and Nginx are powerful, flexible, and capable. Deciding which server is best for you are largely a function of evaluating your specific requirements and testing with the patterns that you expect to see. There are differences between these projects that have a very real impact on the raw performance, capabilities, and the implementation time necessary to get each solution up and running. However, these usually are the result of a series of trade-offs that should not be casually dismissed. In the end, there is no one-size-fits-all web server, so use the solution that best aligns with your objectives. Reference: https://www.digitalocean.com/community/tutorials/apache-vs-nginx-practical-considerations Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 14 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 7 Change Default Password To change (or update) mysql root password, you need to use the following command: $ mysqladmin -u root -p''oldpassword'' password newpass For example, if the old password is abc, you can set the new password to 123456, enter: $ mysqladmin -u root -p''abc'' password ''123456'' Note:123456 password is used for demonstration purpose only. You must select a strong password. It is an important protection to help you have safer MySQL database transactions. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 15 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 8 Access phpMyAdmin on CentOS In order to access phpMyAdmin, we will need to modify apache configuration a bit to get it to work correctly. Open the file in your text editor now so that we can make a few changes: sudo vim /etc/httpd/conf.d/phpMyAdmin.conf Inside, we see some directory blocks with some conditional logic to explain the access policy for our directory. There are two distinct directories that are defined, and within these, configurations that will be valid for both Apache 2.2 and Apache 2.4 (which we are running). Currently, this setup is configured to deny access to any connection not being made from the server itself. Since we are working on our server remotely, we need to modify some lines to specify the IP address of your home connection. Change any lines that read Require ip 127.0.0.1 or Allow from 127.0.0.1 to refer to your home connection''s IP address. If you need help finding the IP address of your home connection, check out the next section. There should be four locations in the file that must be changed: . . . Require ip your_workstation_IP_address . . . Allow from your_workstation_IP_address . . . Require ip your_workstation_IP_address . . . Allow from your_workstation_IP_address . . . When you are finished, restart the Apache web server to implement your modifications by typing: sudo systemctl restart httpd.service With that, our phpMyAdmin installation is now operational. To access the interface, go to your server''s domain name or public IP address followed by /phpMyAdmin, in your web browser: http://server_domain_or_IP/phpMyAdmin Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 16 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. To sign in, use a username/password pair of a valid MariaDB user. The root user and the MariaDB administrative password is a good choice to get started. You will then be able to access the administrative interface: Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 17 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 9 Customer Support We provide free fix for existing bugs in the image. We offer competitive price for below services, example  Website template design  Password reconfiguration for SFT, MySQL, etc  Data migration from existing website  System global configuration optimization  Bundle DNS server  Installation of more software and optimization  Security scan  Firewall installation and configuration  etc Contact us through following email for quotation. support@infnityglobals.com Website: www.infinityglobals.com www.infinitygohosting.com www.alicloudhosting.net Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 18 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 10 Appendix A - WordPress Name of the Image WordPress on LAMP CentOS 7.4 Lite Version 1.0 WordPress 4.9.2 Apache 2.4.6 (CentOS) MySQL Ver15.1 Distrib 5.5.56-MariaDB PHP 5.4.16 After you have already created an instance with WordPress on IGS image, visit your instance IP address in a browser. Step 1. Database for WordPress A database is created automatically when your ECS starts. Password is generated with a random number for better security. ssh to your ECS, then refer to following file for the database name and password. /root/wordpress.pwd This file contains the root account information for mysql. /root/password.pwd Step 2. Install WordPress To access, using following URL http:// You should see following WordPress Installation Page. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 19 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Step 3. Configure Your Domain Log in to your WordPress admin panel at http://Global IP address/wp-admin using the account you created in step 2. Click Setting in the navigation bar on left-hand side of the page. Update the WordPress Address(URL) and site Address(URL) fields to reflect your new domain name and click Save Changes. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 20 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Step 4. Install WordPress Follow the Famous 5-Minute Install from WordPress website to complete the installation. More detailed instructions follow. http://codex.wordpress.org/Installing_WordPress#Famous_5-Minute_Install Step 5. Open Website http:// or http:// Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 21 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 11 Appendix B – Joomla Name of the Image Joomla on LAMP CentOS 7.4 Lite Version 1.0 Joomla 3.8.4 Apache 2.4.6 (CentOS) MySQL Ver15.1 Distrib 5.5.56-MariaDB PHP 5.6.33 After you have already created an instance with Joomla on IGS image, visit your instance IP address in a browser. Step 1. Database for Joomla A database is created automatically when your ECS starts. Password is generated with a random number for better security. ssh to your ECS, then refer to following file for the database name and password. /root/joomla.pwd This file contains the root account information for mysql. /root/password.pwd Step 2. Install Joomla To access, using following URL http:// You should see Joomla setup page. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 22 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Setup the Database with the information in step 1. /root/password.pwd. Use root user here. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 23 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Continue with the setup until all are done. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 24 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 25 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 26 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. If you run into issues with Joomla installation like configuration.php needs to be generated. Copy the content and save it as “configuration.php”, then upload to your ECS, put it under /var/www/html/ Then run following command to change the file ownership. sudo chown -R apache:apache /var/www/html Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 27 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Step 3. Remove installation folder ssh to your ECS instance and issue following command to remove the installation folder. sudo rm –rf /var/www/html/installation/ Step 4. Open Website http:// or http:// For administrator login, use following link http:///administrator Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 28 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 12 Appendix C – Drupal Name of the Image Drupal on LAMP CentOS 7.4 Lite Version 1.0 Drupal 8.3.7 Apache 2.4.6 (CentOS) MySQL 10.3.4-MariaDB PHP 7.0.27 After you have already created an instance with Drupal on IGS image, visit your instance IP address in a browser. Step 1. Database for Joomla A database is created automatically when your ECS starts. Password is generated with a random number for better security. ssh to your ECS, then refer to following file for the database name and password. /root/drupal.pwd Database name: drupaldb Username: drupaldb This file contains the root account information for mysql. /root/password.pwd Step 2. Install Joomla To access, using following URL http:/// You should see setup page. Continue with the setup Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 29 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. If there is warning like CLEAN URLS, you can enable / disable it at a later time. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 30 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Click “Continue Anyway” at the bottom. Enter the database information from step 1. /root/drupaldb.pwd Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 31 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. It will take a while to complete the site configuration; you can refresh the page if it does not after a few mins. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 32 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Fill in the information, click “Save and Continue” Congratulations, you just installed Drupal! Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 33 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Step 3. Open Website http:// or http:// For administrator login, use following link http:/// Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 34 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Note: For following error, you can add following few lines into /var/www/html/sites/default/settings.php. Update the domain name accordingly. $settings[''trusted_host_patterns''] = array( ''^example\.com$'', ''^www\.example\.com$'', ); Copy the default.settings.php if above file does not exist. Then change the permission and owner. chmod g+w settings.php chown apache:apache settings.php Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 35 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. 13 Appendix D – Magento Name of the Image Magento on LAMP CentOS 7.4 Lite Version 1.0 Magento 2.2.0 Apache 2.4.6 (CentOS) MySQL Ver 15.1 Distrib 10.1.31 PHP 7.0.27 Composer version 1.6.3 After you have already created an ECS instance with Magento on IGS image, visit your instance IP address in a browser. Step 1. Database for Magento A database is created automatically when your ECS starts. Password is generated randomly for better security. ssh to your ECS, then refer to following file for the database name and password. /root/magento.pwd Database name: magento Username: magento This file contains the root account information for mysql. /root/password.pwd Step 2. Install Magento To access, using following URL http:/// You should see setup page. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 36 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Continue with the setup Enter the database information from step 1. /root/magento.pwd Update store address and admin address. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 37 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 38 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Setup the administrator account. Click “Install Now” when all configurations are done. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 39 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. It will take a while to complete the installation. Congratulations, you just installed Magento! Step 3. Open Website http:// or http:// For administrator login, use following link http:///admin Optional Step 4. Setup cron jobs for Magento Do this when you see a warning message on the admin page. ssh to your ECS Instance, and issue following command : crontab -u apache -e Include these lines: */5 * * * * php -c /etc /var/www/html/bin/magento cron:run */5 * * * * php -c /etc /var/www/html/update/cron.php */5 * * * * php -c /etc /var/www/html/bin/magento setup:cron:run Finally finish by saving the file. E.g. Press key, then type ‘:’, enter ‘wq’, Press key to save the change. Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 40 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.INFINITY GLOBAL SOLUTIONS PTE.LTD. Step 5. Update Magento to latest version Later use the following commands for updating Mage to any Latest version: cd /var/www/html sudo composer update Proprietary & Confidential. Not for Redistribution or Use without 41 | P a g e Approval.Copyright© 2017 Infinity Global SolutionsPte.Ltd.AllRightsReserved.">